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埃塞俄比亚
阿姆哈拉州
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除首都亚的斯亚贝巴和德雷达瓦2个特别市(āstedader)外,全国按民族分九个州(Kilil/Region),一些人口较多的州分为若干地区
(zone),共有68个。再分为县(Wereda),约有600多个。最后为乡(Kebele),乡是最小的地方政府,人口下限为500户,平均4000人口左右。www.xzqh.org
州首府:巴希尔达 Bahir-Dar
阿姆哈拉州包括10个地区,139个县(含2个特别县)。
|
名称 |
县 |
面积
(km2) |
人口普查
1994.10.11 |
人口普查
2007.5.28 |
人口估计
2012.7.1 |
备注 |
|
阿姆哈拉州 āmara |
139 |
154,708.96 |
13,270,898 |
17,214,056 |
18,866,002 |
|
北贡德尔地区 |
North Gondar(Semen) Zone |
21 |
45,944.83 |
2,087,687 |
2,921,470 |
3,225,002 |
|
|
Adi Arkay Wereda |
|
1,685.16 |
|
89,049 |
102,545 |
|
|
Beyeda Wereda |
|
973.05 |
|
96,953 |
105,482 |
|
|
Janamora Wereda |
|
1,737.24 |
|
167,710 |
181,412 |
|
|
Debark Wereda |
|
1,461.18 |
|
160,130 |
174,589 |
|
|
Dabat Wereda |
|
1,187.93 |
|
145,458 |
159,091 |
|
|
Merab Armachoho Wereda |
|
2,465.11 |
|
32,618 |
36,460 |
|
|
Tegede Wereda |
|
2,589.22 |
|
69,028 |
80,389 |
|
|
Lay Armachoho Wereda |
|
1,059.33 |
|
157,797 |
171,867 |
|
|
Wegera Wereda |
|
1,851.52 |
|
222,557 |
240,346 |
|
|
Gondar Zuria Wereda |
|
1,108.53 |
|
191,351 |
208,889 |
|
|
Dembia Wereda |
|
1,261.96 |
|
270,994 |
295,423 |
|
|
Chilga Wereda |
|
3,071.65 |
|
221,361 |
241,627 |
|
|
Metema Wereda |
|
6,969.97 |
|
110,231 |
123,235 |
|
|
Quara Wereda |
|
7,707.19 |
|
93,629 |
102,055 |
|
|
Alefa Wereda |
|
1,961.66 |
|
170,421 |
185,357 |
|
|
Merab Belsa Wereda |
|
1,257.79 |
|
142,056 |
154,924 |
|
|
Misrak Belesa Wereda |
|
1,848.29 |
|
97,816 |
107,339 |
|
|
Gonder /Town/ Wereda |
|
292.80 |
|
206,987 |
254,420 |
|
|
Tselemet Wereda |
|
795.89 |
|
57,189 |
61,638 |
|
|
Tach Armachoho Wereda |
|
2,710.41 |
|
89,079 |
97,824 |
|
|
Takusa Wereda |
|
1,948.96 |
|
129,056 |
140,090 |
|
南贡德尔地区 |
South Gondar(Debub) Zone |
11 |
14,095.19 |
1,768,544 |
2,047,206 |
2,239,077 |
|
|
Ebinat Wereda |
|
2,481.15 |
|
220,955 |
238,914 |
|
|
Libokemkem Wereda |
|
999.71 |
|
198,374 |
217,029 |
|
|
Fogera Wereda |
|
1,111.43 |
|
226,595 |
249,826 |
|
|
Farta Wereda |
|
1,099.25 |
|
232,337 |
251,047 |
|
|
Lay Gayint Wereda |
|
1,522.43 |
|
206,458 |
225,830 |
|
|
Tach Gayint Wereda |
|
825.30 |
|
101,930 |
111,004 |
|
|
Simada Wereda |
|
2,244.96 |
|
228,207 |
247,372 |
|
|
Misrak Este Wereda |
|
1,365.19 |
|
210,767 |
229,133 |
|
|
Dera Wereda |
|
1,525.24 |
|
246,351 |
270,100 |
|
|
Debre Tabor /Town/ Wereda |
|
110.88 |
|
55,157 |
68,318 |
|
|
Merab Este Wereda |
|
809.65 |
|
120,075 |
130,504 |
|
北沃洛地区 |
North Wello(Semen) Zone |
11 |
12,172.50 |
1,259,947 |
1,503,283 |
1,639,151 |
|
|
Bugna Wereda |
|
1,302.95 |
|
75,468 |
81,284 |
|
|
Kobo Wereda |
|
2,001.57 |
|
221,894 |
244,046 |
|
|
Gidan Wereda |
|
1,089.80 |
|
160,115 |
171,772 |
|
|
Meket Wereda |
|
1,909.25 |
|
227,338 |
245,840 |
|
|
Wadla Wereda |
|
855.29 |
|
128,145 |
138,668 |
|
|
Delanta Wereda |
|
1,056.95 |
|
128,411 |
138,779 |
|
|
Gubalafto Wereda |
|
900.49 |
|
139,800 |
151,308 |
|
|
Habru Wereda |
|
1,239.79 |
|
192,701 |
210,830 |
|
|
Woldiya /Town/ Wereda |
|
78.86 |
|
46,126 |
56,696 |
|
|
Lasta Wereda |
|
1,119.35 |
|
118,185 |
129,464 |
|
|
Dawunt Wereda |
|
618.20 |
|
65,100 |
70,464 |
|
南沃洛地区 |
South Wello(Debub) Zone |
20 |
17,067.45 |
2,122,580 |
2,519,450 |
2,758,199 |
|
|
Mekdela Wereda |
|
1,491.38 |
|
142,623 |
154,389 |
|
|
Tenta Wereda |
|
1,316.34 |
|
166,208 |
180,373 |
|
|
Kutaber Wereda |
|
719.92 |
|
95,385 |
103,489 |
|
|
Ambasel Wereda |
|
882.24 |
|
121,100 |
132,157 |
|
|
Tehuledere Wereda |
|
405.37 |
|
117,856 |
129,173 |
|
|
Werebabu Wereda |
|
714.28 |
|
99,824 |
109,275 |
|
|
Kalu Wereda |
|
851.54 |
|
186,650 |
203,494 |
|
|
Albuko Wereda |
|
476.68 |
|
77,120 |
83,621 |
|
|
Dessie Zuria Wereda |
|
937.32 |
|
157,629 |
169,791 |
|
|
Legambo Wereda |
|
1,017.35 |
|
164,964 |
178,817 |
|
|
Sayint Wereda |
|
1,437.30 |
|
144,937 |
156,940 |
|
|
Debresina Wereda |
|
1,027.61 |
|
158,920 |
171,686 |
|
|
Kelela Wereda |
|
1,422.15 |
|
137,446 |
148,195 |
|
|
Jama Wereda |
|
1,051.93 |
|
127,467 |
137,544 |
|
|
Were Ilu Wereda |
|
740.96 |
|
109,200 |
119,374 |
|
|
Wegidi Wereda |
|
1,110.69 |
|
135,169 |
146,316 |
|
|
Kombolcha /Town/ Wereda |
|
132.15 |
|
85,337 |
100,842 |
|
|
Dessie /Town/ Wereda |
|
198.91 |
|
151,094 |
181,042 |
|
|
Mehal Saynt Wereda |
|
600.11 |
|
73,409 |
79,072 |
|
|
Legahida Wereda |
|
533.21 |
|
67,112 |
72,609 |
|
北绍阿地区 |
North Shoa(Semen) Zone |
23 |
15,936.13 |
1,560,479 |
1,839,089 |
2,011,197 |
|
|
Mida Woremo Wereda |
|
836.81 |
|
93,050 |
102,000 |
|
|
Merhabete Wereda |
|
1,058.19 |
|
126,470 |
138,211 |
|
|
Ensaro Wereda |
|
442.10 |
|
59,146 |
63,154 |
|
|
Moretna Jiru Wereda |
|
661.16 |
|
92,900 |
101,447 |
|
|
Menz Gera Midir Wereda |
|
1,112.28 |
|
102,420 |
131,403 |
|
|
Gishe Wereda |
|
658.78 |
|
61,551 |
66,669 |
|
|
Antsokiya Gemza Wereda |
|
372.18 |
|
79,078 |
87,073 |
|
|
Efrata Gidim Wereda |
|
516.85 |
|
110,462 |
121,308 |
|
|
Menz Mama Midir Wereda |
|
650.42 |
|
85,116 |
92,658 |
|
|
Tarma Ber Wereda |
|
543.33 |
|
86,011 |
92,537 |
|
|
Mojana Waderea Wereda |
|
618.35 |
|
70,256 |
75,394 |
|
|
Kewet Wereda |
|
785.85 |
|
118,333 |
130,145 |
|
|
Angolala Tera Wereda |
|
782.49 |
|
81,145 |
89,533 |
|
|
Asagirt Wereda |
|
500.31 |
|
49,493 |
52,281 |
|
|
Ankober Wereda |
|
672.80 |
|
76,463 |
83,057 |
|
|
Hagere Mariam Kesem Wereda |
|
689.87 |
|
55,201 |
59,810 |
|
|
Berehet Wereda |
|
791.44 |
|
34,800 |
38,089 |
|
|
Minjar Shenkora Wereda |
|
1,509.93 |
|
128,741 |
140,639 |
|
|
Basona Werana Wereda |
|
1,208.17 |
|
120,879 |
130,403 |
|
|
Debre Berhan /Town/ Wereda |
|
146.27 |
|
65,214 |
80,158 |
|
|
Menz Keya Gebreal Wereda |
|
544.54 |
|
46,206 |
50,168 |
|
|
Menz Lalo Midir Wereda |
|
381.65 |
|
36,110 |
18,638 |
|
|
Saya Debirna Wayu Wereda |
|
452.35 |
|
60,044 |
66,422 |
|
东戈贾姆地区 |
East Gojam(Misrak) Zone |
17 |
14,004.47 |
1,699,888 |
2,152,671 |
2,351,855 |
|
|
Bibugn Wereda |
|
399.79 |
|
81,251 |
89,250 |
|
|
Hulet Ej Enese Wereda |
|
1,496.69 |
|
277,279 |
301,462 |
|
|
Goncha Siso Enese Wereda |
|
1,038.17 |
|
148,498 |
162,310 |
|
|
Enebse Sar Midir Wereda |
|
1,075.05 |
|
134,841 |
146,000 |
|
|
Enarj Enawga Wereda |
|
932.87 |
|
165,785 |
182,332 |
|
|
Enemay Wereda |
|
733.02 |
|
165,228 |
180,858 |
|
|
Debay Tilatgen Wereda |
|
626.14 |
|
127,116 |
138,642 |
|
|
Debre Elias Wereda |
|
1,165.65 |
|
82,133 |
89,665 |
|
|
Machakel Wereda |
|
746.43 |
|
118,067 |
128,495 |
|
|
Gozamin Wereda |
|
1,173.80 |
|
133,856 |
143,483 |
|
|
Baso Liben Wereda |
|
1,118.56 |
|
137,470 |
149,937 |
|
|
Awabel Wereda |
|
806.98 |
|
121,554 |
132,726 |
|
|
Dejen Wereda |
|
620.97 |
|
103,052 |
111,544 |
|
|
Shebel Berenta Wereda |
|
898.37 |
|
103,963 |
112,619 |
|
|
Debre Markos /Town/ Wereda |
|
65.82 |
|
62,469 |
76,798 |
|
|
Sinan Wereda |
|
426.72 |
|
98,914 |
107,232 |
|
|
Aneded Wereda |
|
679.42 |
|
91,195 |
98,502 |
|
西戈贾姆地区 |
West Gojam (Mirab) Zone |
14 |
13,311.94 |
1,779,200 |
2,107,723 |
2,296,487 |
|
|
Semen Achefer Wereda |
|
1,152.43 |
|
173,211 |
206,658 |
|
|
Bahri Dar Zuria Wereda |
|
1,443.37 |
|
182,676 |
196,766 |
|
|
Yilma Na Densa Wereda |
|
926.59 |
|
214,850 |
234,269 |
|
|
Mecha Wereda |
|
1,481.64 |
|
292,250 |
317,963 |
|
|
Sekela Wereda |
|
768.83 |
|
138,652 |
150,376 |
|
|
Quarit Wereda |
|
602.99 |
|
114,741 |
124,309 |
|
|
Dega Damot Wereda |
|
831.23 |
|
151,121 |
165,063 |
|
|
Dembecha Wereda |
|
971.29 |
|
129,228 |
141,912 |
|
|
Jabi Tehnan Wereda |
|
1,200.50 |
|
178,649 |
195,034 |
|
|
Bure Wereda |
|
800.15 |
|
143,099 |
158,074 |
|
|
Wonberma Wereda |
|
1,353.77 |
|
101,339 |
109,908 |
|
|
Goncha Wereda |
|
633.74 |
|
106,656 |
115,529 |
|
|
Debub Achefer Wereda |
|
1,102.75 |
|
155,863 |
148,784 |
|
|
Finote Selam /Town/ Wereda |
|
42.65 |
|
25,388 |
31,842 |
|
瓦格哈姆拉地区 |
Wag Hamra Zone |
7 |
9,039.04 |
275,603 |
426,038 |
463,505 |
|
|
Ziquala Wereda |
|
1,726.12 |
|
43,964 |
47,910 |
|
|
Sekota Wereda |
|
1,722.43 |
|
134,702 |
121,030 |
|
|
Dehena Wereda |
|
1,643.07 |
|
109,687 |
118,793 |
|
|
Gazgibla Wereda |
|
1,037.42 |
|
70,833 |
76,297 |
|
|
Abergele Wereda |
|
1,766.65 |
|
43,171 |
46,509 |
|
|
Sehala Wereda |
|
1,143.35 |
|
23,681 |
25,507 |
|
|
Sekota /Town/ Wereda |
|
|
|
|
27,459 |
|
阿维地区 |
Awie Zone |
7 |
9,148.43 |
716,970 |
981,491 |
1,077,144 |
|
|
Dangila Wereda |
|
918.40 |
|
157,390 |
174,981 |
|
|
Banja Shekudad Wereda |
|
508.05 |
|
111,954 |
123,992 |
|
|
Ankaska Guagusa Wereda |
|
1,044.21 |
|
199,784 |
217,665 |
|
|
Guangua Wereda |
|
2,305.44 |
|
223,024 |
244,987 |
|
|
Fagita Lekoma Wereda |
|
653.39 |
|
126,357 |
137,428 |
|
|
Jawi Wereda |
|
3,422.90 |
|
79,076 |
86,339 |
|
|
Guagusa Shikudad Wereda |
|
296.04 |
|
83,906 |
91,752 |
|
奥罗米亚地区 |
Oromiya Zone |
6 |
3,470.04 |
462,555 |
459,847 |
500,267 |
约1994年设立 |
|
Dawa Chefa Wereda |
|
652.39 |
|
133,359 |
144,071 |
|
|
Bati Wereda |
|
1,132.16 |
|
107,343 |
118,176 |
|
|
Jile Timuga Wereda |
|
617.35 |
|
72,864 |
79,252 |
|
|
Artuma Fursi Wereda |
|
688.21 |
|
85,512 |
90,109 |
|
|
Dawe Harewa Wereda |
|
376.17 |
|
41,354 |
44,795 |
|
|
Kemisie /Town/ Wereda |
|
3.75 |
|
19,415 |
23,864 |
|
巴希尔达特别地区
巴希尔达镇/县 |
Bahir Dar Special Zone
(Bahir Dar /Town/ Wereda) |
1 |
213.43 |
95,456 |
220,344 |
266,432 |
|
阿尔戈巴特别县 |
Argoba Special Wereda |
1 |
305.52 |
|
35,444 |
37,686 |
|
瓦格哈姆拉地区Kamyr Agaw占53%,使用Kamyr语的占42%,Kamyr人也信奉埃塞俄比亚正教
阿维地区阿维人约60%,使用阿维语的占45%,阿维人也信奉埃塞俄比亚正教
奥罗米亚地区多奥罗莫人,穆斯林
阿尔戈巴特别县多阿尔戈巴人,穆斯林
www.xzqh.org
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从1942年至1992年间,埃塞俄比亚分为12个省。
1994年12月8日,制宪会议通过埃塞第四部宪法《埃塞俄比亚联邦民主共和国宪法》,次年8月22日生效,埃塞俄比亚联邦民主共和国成立。新宪法规定埃塞为联邦制国家。各民族平等自治,享有民族自决和分离权,任何一个族的立法机构以2/3多数通过分离要求后,联邦政府应在三年内组织该族全民公决,多数赞成即可脱离联邦;各州可以本族语言为州工作语言。
各州拥有自己的州议会,议员由直选产生,代表各个县(woreda)。州议会选举产生州长,州长从州议员中选择并经州议会通过后组成州执行委员会委员。各州有分支部门,向执行委员会负责。
新宪法体制下,埃塞俄比亚分为9个州(astedader akababiwach)和1个联邦首都区。大约在1998-2001年间,德雷达瓦市也升格为州级。
行政区划网站·www.xzqh.org·本页编辑:keating·
最近更新:2022/04/08
最近更新时间 200联邦7-12-19
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